Nome do produto: beta-Diphosphopyridine nucleotide
Sinônimos: ELES,DPN,OSTEOPONTINA, FUSÃO GST;)-1-hidróxido de beta-d-ribofuranosilpiridínio,sal interno;adenina-nicotinamidadinucleotídeo;adenosina5′-(trihidrogenifosfato),p’.fwdarw.’-éstercom3-(aminocarbonil;Adenosina5′-(trihidrogenifosfato),P'.mudarw.5′-éster com 3-(aminocarbonil)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosilpiridínio,sal interno;beta-difosfopiridina;aconchegante;enzopride
CAS: 53-84-9
MF: C21H27N7O14P2
PM: 663.43
EINECS: 200-184-4
Ponto de fusão: 140-142 °C (decompor)
Ponto de ebulição: 329.1±15,0 °C
Densidade: 1.137±0,06g/cm3
Temperatura de armazenamento.: 2-8°C
Aparência: Pó Branco
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, abbreviated NADh+, is a coenzyme found in all living cells. The compound is a dinucleotide, since it consists of two nucleotides joined through their phosphate groups. One nucleotide contains an adenine base and the other nicotinamide.
In metabolism, NAD+ is involved in redox reactions, carrying electrons from one reaction to another. The coenzyme is, portanto, found in two forms in cells: NAD+ is an oxidizing agent - it accepts electrons from other molecules and becomes reduced. This reaction forms NADH, (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) which can then be used as a reducing agent to donate electrons. These electron transfer reactions are the main function of NAD+. No entanto, it is also used in other cellular processes, the most notable one being a substrate of enzymes that add or remove chemical groups from proteins, in posttranslational modifications. Because of the importance of these functions, the enzymes involved in NAD+ metabolism are targets for drug discovery.