Vitamin B1, also known as thiamine and thiamine, is one of the B vitamins. It can promote normal glucose metabolism and is necessary to maintain the normal function of nerve conduction, heart and gastrointestinal tract. It combines with adenosine triphosphate to form vitamin B1 pyrophosphate (thiamine diphosphate, d.w.z. coenzyme), which is necessary for carbohydrate metabolism. The lack of this coenzyme can lead to the obstruction of oxidative metabolism and the accumulation of pyruvate and lactic acid, affecting the energy supply of the body. Vitamin B1 can also inhibit the activity of cholinesterase when lacking; Cholinesterase activity is enhanced and acetylcholine hydrolysis is accelerated, resulterend in een stoornis in de zenuwimpulsgeleiding en die de gastro-intestinale en myocardfunctie aantast. Vitamine B1 is rijk aan zaadhuid en kiem, zoals rijstzemelen, tarwezemelen, enz; Het gehalte aan grove granen is hoger dan dat van geraffineerde rijst of witte bloem. Anderen zoals gist, mager vlees, pinda's, sojabonen, lever en volkoren, verse groenten zoals kool en selderij, traditionele Chinese geneeskunde Fangfeng, weegbreezaad en coixzaad zijn rijk aan vitamine B1. Het kan als parfum worden gebruikt, voornamelijk voor het bereiden van bittere dranken
1. Vitamine B1 speelt de rol van co-enzym in het proces van glucosemetabolisme en is noodzakelijk voor de oxidatieve decarboxylering van pyruvaat.
2. Vitamine B1 kan de normale functie van zenuwen en hartspier behouden.
3. Vitamine B1 kan ook worden aangevuld. Vitamine B1 zal nuttig zijn voor drinkers, patients with Crohn's disease, patients with anorexia or multiple sclerosis. It can be used as part of systemic nutritional support.
4. B1 can also be used as a treatment for epilepsy, ulcer pain and muscle fiber pain.Vitamin B1 is one of the B vitamins. It is mainly used to prevent and treat beriberi or wernickes encephalopathy caused by vitamin B1 deficiency. It is also used in adjuvant therapy such as peripheral neuritis, myocarditis, dyspepsia and congestive heart failure; For vitamin B1 supplement: including patients with burns, fever and long-term chronic infection; Patients with malabsorption syndrome with hepatobiliary diseases (such as alcoholism with liver cirrhosis), small intestinal diseases (such as celiac disease, continuous diarrhea, enz.), after gastrectomy, hyperthyroidism and hemodialysis; Ondervoeding veroorzaakt door langdurige parenterale voeding of onvoldoende inname, zware handarbeiders, zwangere vrouwen en vrouwen die borstvoeding geven.
